# These first three lines are not copied to the gpg.conf file in # the users home directory. # $Id$ # Options for GnuPG # Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, # 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. # # This file is free software; as a special exception the author gives # unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it, with or without # modifications, as long as this notice is preserved. # # This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law; without even the # implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. # # Unless you specify which option file to use (with the command line # option "--options filename"), GnuPG uses the file ~/.gnupg/gpg.conf # by default. # # An options file can contain any long options which are available in # GnuPG. If the first non white space character of a line is a '#', # this line is ignored. Empty lines are also ignored. # # See the man page for a list of options. # Uncomment the following option to get rid of the copyright notice #no-greeting # If you have more than 1 secret key in your keyring, you may want to # uncomment the following option and set your preferred keyid. #default-key 621CC013 # If you do not pass a recipient to gpg, it will ask for one. Using # this option you can encrypt to a default key. Key validation will # not be done in this case. The second form uses the default key as # default recipient. #default-recipient some-user-id #default-recipient-self # Use --encrypt-to to add the specified key as a recipient to all # messages. This is useful, for example, when sending mail through a # mail client that does not automatically encrypt mail to your key. # In the example, this option allows you to read your local copy of # encrypted mail that you've sent to others. #encrypt-to some-key-id # By default GnuPG creates version 4 signatures for data files as # specified by OpenPGP. Some earlier (PGP 6, PGP 7) versions of PGP # require the older version 3 signatures. Setting this option forces # GnuPG to create version 3 signatures. #force-v3-sigs # Because some mailers change lines starting with "From " to ">From " # it is good to handle such lines in a special way when creating # cleartext signatures; all other PGP versions do it this way too. #no-escape-from-lines # If you do not use the Latin-1 (ISO-8859-1) charset, you should tell # GnuPG which is the native character set. Please check the man page # for supported character sets. This character set is only used for # metadata and not for the actual message which does not undergo any # translation. Note that future version of GnuPG will change to UTF-8 # as default character set. In most cases this option is not required # as GnuPG is able to figure out the correct charset at runtime. #charset utf-8 # Group names may be defined like this: # group mynames = paige 0x12345678 joe patti # # Any time "mynames" is a recipient (-r or --recipient), it will be # expanded to the names "paige", "joe", and "patti", and the key ID # "0x12345678". Note there is only one level of expansion - you # cannot make an group that points to another group. Note also that # if there are spaces in the recipient name, this will appear as two # recipients. In these cases it is better to use the key ID. #group mynames = paige 0x12345678 joe patti # Lock the file only once for the lifetime of a process. If you do # not define this, the lock will be obtained and released every time # it is needed, which is usually preferable. #lock-once # GnuPG can send and receive keys to and from a keyserver. These # servers can be HKP, email, or LDAP (if GnuPG is built with LDAP # support). # # Example HKP keyserver: # hkp://keys.gnupg.net # hkp://subkeys.pgp.net # # Example email keyserver: # mailto:pgp-public-keys@keys.pgp.net # # Example LDAP keyservers: # ldap://keyserver.pgp.com # # Regular URL syntax applies, and you can set an alternate port # through the usual method: # hkp://keyserver.example.net:22742 # # Most users just set the name and type of their preferred keyserver. # Note that most servers (with the notable exception of # ldap://keyserver.pgp.com) synchronize changes with each other. Note # also that a single server name may actually point to multiple # servers via DNS round-robin. hkp://keys.gnupg.net is an example of # such a "server", which spreads the load over a number of physical # servers. To see the IP address of the server actually used, you may use # the "--keyserver-options debug". keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net #keyserver mailto:pgp-public-keys@keys.nl.pgp.net #keyserver ldap://keyserver.pgp.com # Common options for keyserver functions: # # include-disabled : when searching, include keys marked as "disabled" # on the keyserver (not all keyservers support this). # # no-include-revoked : when searching, do not include keys marked as # "revoked" on the keyserver. # # verbose : show more information as the keys are fetched. # Can be used more than once to increase the amount # of information shown. # # use-temp-files : use temporary files instead of a pipe to talk to the # keyserver. Some platforms (Win32 for one) always # have this on. # # keep-temp-files : do not delete temporary files after using them # (really only useful for debugging) # # http-proxy="proxy" : set the proxy to use for HTTP and HKP keyservers. # This overrides the "http_proxy" environment variable, # if any. # # auto-key-retrieve : automatically fetch keys as needed from the keyserver # when verifying signatures or when importing keys that # have been revoked by a revocation key that is not # present on the keyring. # # no-include-attributes : do not include attribute IDs (aka "photo IDs") # when sending keys to the keyserver. #keyserver-options auto-key-retrieve # Display photo user IDs in key listings # list-options show-photos # Display photo user IDs when a signature from a key with a photo is # verified # verify-options show-photos # Use this program to display photo user IDs # # %i is expanded to a temporary file that contains the photo. # %I is the same as %i, but the file isn't deleted afterwards by GnuPG. # %k is expanded to the key ID of the key. # %K is expanded to the long OpenPGP key ID of the key. # %t is expanded to the extension of the image (e.g. "jpg"). # %T is expanded to the MIME type of the image (e.g. "image/jpeg"). # %f is expanded to the fingerprint of the key. # %% is %, of course. # # If %i or %I are not present, then the photo is supplied to the # viewer on standard input. If your platform supports it, standard # input is the best way to do this as it avoids the time and effort in # generating and then cleaning up a secure temp file. # # If no photo-viewer is provided, GnuPG will look for xloadimage, eog, # or display (ImageMagick). On Mac OS X and Windows, the default is # to use your regular JPEG image viewer. # # Some other viewers: # photo-viewer "qiv %i" # photo-viewer "ee %i" # # This one saves a copy of the photo ID in your home directory: # photo-viewer "cat > ~/photoid-for-key-%k.%t" # # Use your MIME handler to view photos: # photo-viewer "metamail -q -d -b -c %T -s 'KeyID 0x%k' -f GnuPG" # Passphrase agent # # We support the old experimental passphrase agent protocol as well as # the new Assuan based one (currently available in the "newpg" package # at ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/alpha/aegypten/). To make use of the agent, # you have to run an agent as daemon and use the option # # For Ubuntu we now use-agent by default to support more automatic # use of GPG and S/MIME encryption by GUI programs. Depending on the # program, users may still have to manually decide to install gnupg-agent. use-agent # which tries to use the agent but will fallback to the regular mode # if there is a problem connecting to the agent. The normal way to # locate the agent is by looking at the environment variable # GPG_AGENT_INFO which should have been set during gpg-agent startup. # In certain situations the use of this variable is not possible, thus # the option # # --gpg-agent-info=::1 # # may be used to override it. # Automatic key location # # GnuPG can automatically locate and retrieve keys as needed using the # auto-key-locate option. This happens when encrypting to an email # address (in the "user@example.com" form), and there are no # user@example.com keys on the local keyring. This option takes the # following arguments, in the order they are to be tried: # # cert = locate a key using DNS CERT, as specified in RFC-4398. # GnuPG can handle both the PGP (key) and IPGP (URL + fingerprint) # CERT methods. # # pka = locate a key using DNS PKA. # # ldap = locate a key using the PGP Universal method of checking # "ldap://keys.(thedomain)". For example, encrypting to # user@example.com will check ldap://keys.example.com. # # keyserver = locate a key using whatever keyserver is defined using # the keyserver option. # # You may also list arbitrary keyservers here by URL. # # Try CERT, then PKA, then LDAP, then hkp://subkeys.net: #auto-key-locate cert pka ldap hkp://subkeys.pgp.net